Scientific Sessions

Occupational Therapy Approaches and Best Practices

Occupational therapy (OT) focuses on enabling individuals to engage in meaningful daily activities despite physical, cognitive, or emotional challenges. Modern OT adopts a holistic, patient-centered approach, combining personalized assessments, adaptive strategies, and targeted interventions to improve independence, productivity, and quality of life. Techniques such as activity-based therapy, sensory integration, fine motor skill training, and cognitive-behavioral strategies are commonly used to address diverse needs—from children with developmental disorders to older adults managing age-related limitations. Emphasis on real-world functionality ensures that therapy translates directly into improved performance in daily tasks, work, and social participation.

Best practices in occupational therapy integrate interdisciplinary collaboration, evidence-based interventions, and the use of innovative tools to maximize outcomes. Assistive technologies, adaptive equipment, and smart home modifications help patients perform tasks safely and efficiently. Tele-occupational therapy platforms have also become increasingly important, enabling remote monitoring, guided exercises, and caregiver support. Continuous evaluation, goal-setting, and patient education ensure that interventions remain personalized and effective over time. By combining these approaches, occupational therapy empowers individuals to overcome barriers, maintain independence, and achieve a higher level of engagement in all aspects of life.